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2022-08-31

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#biff
<
2022-08-31
>
2FO20:08:47

Good day, How can I render resources from the db in the UI, I'm trying to create list-games and show-game functions, but I'm running into 500 "internal server errors". app.clj 

(defn list-games [db]
  (let [games (xt/q db
                    '{:find [title]
                      :where [[_ :game/title title]]})]
                      (ui/page
                      [for game games]
                      [:h1 game])))

(defn show-game [db]
  (let [game (xt/q db
                    '{:find [id title]
                      :where [[e :game/title title]
                              [e :game/id id]]})]
                              (ui/page
                              [:h1 game])))
(def features
  {:routes ["/app"
            ["" {:get app}]
            ["/index/" {:get list-games}]
            ["/game/" {:get show-game}]]})

Jacob O'Bryant20:08:25

Whenever there's an internal server error, you can check the terminal. There should be an error message there with more information. What does it say?

2FO21:08:58

Got it šŸ‘ 

[qtp1009357130-21] INFO com.biffweb.impl.middleware -   4ms 500 get  /app/index

Jacob O'Bryant21:08:41

is there a stack trace above that?

2FO22:08:39

[qtp57305467-25] ERROR com.biffweb.impl.middleware - Exception while handling request
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No implementation of method: :q* of protocol: #'xtdb.api/PXtdbDatasource found for class: clojure.lang.PersistentHashMap
        at clojure.core$_cache_protocol_fn.invokeStatic(core_deftype.clj:584)
        at clojure.core$_cache_protocol_fn.invoke(core_deftype.clj:576)
        at xtdb.api$eval7763$fn__7820$G__7732__7829.invoke(api.clj:139)
        at xtdb.api$q.invokeStatic(api.clj:366)
        at xtdb.api$q.doInvoke(api.clj:360)
        at clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke(RestFn.java:425)
        at $list_games.invokeStatic(app.clj:24)
        at $list_games.invoke(app.clj:23)
        at com.biffweb.impl.middleware$wrap_render_rum$fn__16091.invoke(middleware.clj:26)
        at com.biffweb.impl.middleware$wrap_anti_forgery_websockets$fn__16084.invoke(middleware.clj:22)
        at ring.middleware.anti_forgery$wrap_anti_forgery$fn__14646.invoke(anti_forgery.clj:94)
        at reitit.ring$ring_handler$fn__23128.invoke(ring.cljc:329)
        at clojure.lang.AFn.applyToHelper(AFn.java:154)
        at clojure.lang.AFn.applyTo(AFn.java:144)
        at clojure.lang.AFunction$1.doInvoke(AFunction.java:31)
        at clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke(RestFn.java:408)
        at muuntaja.middleware$wrap_params$fn__13829.invoke(middleware.clj:52)
        at muuntaja.middleware$wrap_format$fn__13833.invoke(middleware.clj:73)
        at com.biffweb.impl.middleware$wrap_resource$fn__16107.invoke(middleware.clj:49)  
        at com.biffweb.impl.middleware$wrap_internal_error$fn__16113.invoke(middleware.clj:55)
        at com.biffweb.impl.middleware$wrap_log_requests$fn__16118.invoke(middleware.clj:63)
        at clojure.lang.Var.invoke(Var.java:384)
        at ring.middleware.flash$wrap_flash$fn__13949.invoke(flash.clj:39)
        at ring.middleware.session$wrap_session$fn__14380.invoke(session.clj:108)
        at ring.middleware.keyword_params$wrap_keyword_params$fn__14426.invoke(keyword_params.clj:53)
        at ring.middleware.nested_params$wrap_nested_params$fn__14484.invoke(nested_params.clj:89)
        at ring.middleware.multipart_params$wrap_multipart_params$fn__14782.invoke(multipart_params.clj:171)
        at ring.middleware.params$wrap_params$fn__14806.invoke(params.clj:67)
        at ring.middleware.cookies$wrap_cookies$fn__14259.invoke(cookies.clj:214)
        at ring.middleware.absolute_redirects$wrap_absolute_redirects$fn__14960.invoke(absolute_redirects.clj:47)
        at ring.middleware.content_type$wrap_content_type$fn__13881.invoke(content_type.clj:34)
        at ring.middleware.default_charset$wrap_default_charset$fn__14932.invoke(default_charset.clj:31)
        at ring.middleware.not_modified$wrap_not_modified$fn__14908.invoke(not_modified.clj:61)
        at ring.middleware.x_headers$wrap_x_header$fn__13912.invoke(x_headers.clj:22)     
        at ring.middleware.x_headers$wrap_x_header$fn__13912.invoke(x_headers.clj:22)     
        at ring.middleware.x_headers$wrap_x_header$fn__13912.invoke(x_headers.clj:22)     
        at com.biffweb.impl.middleware$wrap_env$fn__16137.invoke(middleware.clj:112)      
        at ring.adapter.jetty9$proxy_handler$fn__23619.invoke(jetty9.clj:75)
        at ring.adapter.jetty9.proxy$org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$ff19274a.doHandle(Unknown Source)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextHandle(ScopedHandler.java:221)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doHandle(ContextHandler.java:1378)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:176)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doScope(ServletHandler.java:463)      
        at ring.adapter.jetty9.proxy$org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$ff19274a.doScope(Unknown Source)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:174)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doScope(ContextHandler.java:1300)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:129)  
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:122)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.handle(Server.java:562)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.lambda$handle$0(HttpChannel.java:418)     
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.dispatch(HttpChannel.java:675)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.handle(HttpChannel.java:410)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection.onFillable(HttpConnection.java:282)    
        at org.eclipse.jetty.io.AbstractConnection$ReadCallback.succeeded(AbstractConnection.java:319)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.io.FillInterest.fillable(FillInterest.java:100)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.io.SocketChannelEndPoint$1.run(SocketChannelEndPoint.java:101)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool.runJob(QueuedThreadPool.java:894)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool$Runner.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:1038)
        at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:833)
[qtp57305467-25] INFO com.biffweb.impl.middleware -  10ms 500 get  /app/index/

Jacob O'Bryant22:08:14

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No implementation of method: :q* of protocol: #'xtdb.api/PXtdbDatasource found for class: clojure.lang.PersistentHashMap means you're trying to call the q function, but instead of passing it an XT database it's getting a map. I see the error now from the code you pasted earlier. The argument for list-games and show-game should be called sys or req, not db. You can get the db like so: (defn list-games [{:keys [biff/db] :as sys}] ...

šŸ™ 1
Jacob O'Bryant22:08:12

After that's fixed, there may be more errors--e.g. if you're using the default ui/page function, it needs to have a map as the first argument, like (ui/page {} [:h1 game]). Also the for in list-games has some incorrect syntax, see https://clojuredocs.org/clojure.core/for for some correct examples

šŸ™ 1
2FO23:08:53

Thanks that cleared up a lot

šŸ‘Œ 1
2FO23:08:37

The one thing I ran into, is a compilation error if I call list-games with :as sys e.g (defn list-games [{:keys [biff/db]] ...) works but (defn list-games [{:keys [biff/db] :as sys .. produces this error: 

Syntax error macroexpanding clojure.core/defn at (com/game/feat/app.clj:24:1).
{:keys [biff/db]} - failed: vector? at: [:fn-tail :arity-n :bodies :params] spec: :clojure.core.specs.alpha/param-list
(:as sys) - failed: Extra input at: [:fn-tail :arity-1 :params] spec: :clojure.core.specs.alpha/param-list
Same error if I replace sys with req

Jacob O'Bryant02:09:25

based on the error message, it looks like you had (defn list-games {:keys [biff/db]} ...). the parameter list needs to be wrapped with a vector, as in (defn list-games [{:keys [biff/db]}] ...)

šŸ™ 1
Jacob O'Bryant20:08:32

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