Fastlane is there to automate the steps you do manually, in a repeatable fashion, programmatically. See if you can replicate the same steps manually to reproduce the crash.

thank you sir！ I’ve found one step may cause problem as I run fastlane xcodebuild with dir/name.workspace and not call xcodebuild under the root of project, I searched from google and found many says such action may cause problems. I am trying and testing I also looked into the npx react-native run-ios source @react-native-community/cli-platform-ios project, it shows change dir to the root path of project then run xcodebuild with no path before the workspace file.